Annual Ryegrass

Annual ryegrass roots

Annual ryegrass is a quick-establishing, cool-season annual grass. Annual ryegrass can do it all – improve soil structure, alleviate compaction, control erosion, and sequester leftover nutrients.

Seeding Rate (lbs. / acre)

  • Drill: 15-20
  • Broadcast: 20-25
  • In a mix: 5-15

Annual Ryegrass Benefits & Info

  • Produces quality forage with exceptional yield in a short period, often shining in poor soil conditions
  • Proven to help reduce soybean cyst nematode populations
  • Excellent compaction breaker
  • Good varieties are winterhardy and will survive northern winters
  • WATCH OUT – beware of annual ryegrass blends, or common and/or VNS lots of annual ryegrass – they may not have the winterhardiness needed nor have uniform maturity, which is so critical for successful spring management
  • Choose the best performing, winter-tolerant varieties of annual ryegrass. Varieties such as WinterHawk (a durable diploid annual ryegrass with industry-leading winterhardiness); Centurion (a diploid variety selected for cover cropping, with deep roots and
    improved forage quality), and Bruiser (a late-maturing diploid selected for disease resistance and cold tolerance)

Forage Considerations

  • Annual ryegrass works extremely well (higher seeding rates) either by itself or in a mix for forage production
  • High quality; high tonnage
  • Excellent short rotation opportunity
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